Tipping in the United States is a core part of the service economy. Unlike many countries, the
US does not include a service charge in the listed price, so tipped workers - servers,
bartenders, drivers, housekeepers - rely on gratuities for much of their income. Knowing the
local norms helps you tip fairly without overpaying.
Below is a category-by-category breakdown of standard tipping ranges in the US, with
quality-based suggestions and the etiquette behind each. Values are cross-referenced across
multiple sources and reviewed as of July 24, 2026.
π½οΈ
Restaurant (sit-down)
Standard: 15β20%Expected
Tip 15β20% of the pre-tax bill for table service. 18% for good service, 20% for great.
Poor
10%
OK
15%
Good
18%
Great
20%
15β20% is the standard range; 18% is typical for good service and 20% for great service.
10% or less signals that something was wrong with the service.
Tip on the pre-tax subtotal, not the post-tax total.
Some tourist-heavy restaurants (parts of Miami Beach, NYC, and Las Vegas) auto-add 18β20% to every bill regardless of party size - scan the check before tipping on top.
Exceptions
Counter service (not including diner counter service) / fast casual: no tip expected, though a tip jar may be present.
Buffets with table drink service: 10% for the drink service.
πΊ
Bar / bartender
Standard: 15β20%Expected
$1β2 per drink, or 15β20% on a tab. Tip a bit more on the first round to get good service.
Poor
10%
OK
15%
Good
18%
Great
20%
$1β2 per drink for pay-as-you-go, or 15β20% if running a tab.
Tipping on the first round often improves service for the rest of the night.
Free drinks ("buybacks") should still be tipped at least $1β2.
π§Ή
Hotel - housekeeping
Standard: $2β$5Expected
$2β5 per night, left daily. Housekeeping staff rotate shifts, so tip each day.
Poor
-
OK
2
Good
3
Great
5
$2β5 per night - leave it daily rather than at the end of your stay.
Place cash in an envelope or with a short note marked "housekeeping" so it is clearly a tip.
Staff rotate, so a single end-of-stay tip may not reach the people who cleaned your room.
π§³
Hotel - bellhop / porter
Standard: $1β$2Expected
$1β2 per bag, minimum $3β5 total, when bags are delivered to your room.
Poor
-
OK
1
Good
2
Great
2
$1β2 per bag, with a $3β5 minimum for a short trip.
Tip when bags are delivered to your room, and again if stored/retrieved.
Dismiss the bellhop politely if you prefer to carry your own bags - no tip needed.
ποΈ
Hotel - concierge
Standard: $5β$20Customary
$5β20 for services rendered (reservations, tickets), not just for a simple question.
Poor
-
OK
5
Good
10
Great
20
Tip for services rendered - booking hard-to-get reservations, tickets, or special arrangements.
No tip needed for a simple question or directions.
$5 for a small favor, $10β20 for something that took real effort.
π
Hotel - valet
Standard: $2β$5Customary
$2β5 each time your car is returned. Tip on retrieval, not drop-off.
Poor
-
OK
2
Good
3
Great
5
$2β5 each time the car is brought back to you - not when you hand over the keys.
Have cash ready so you are not fumbling when the car arrives.
Some hotels add a valet parking fee; that fee does not go to the valet as a tip.
ποΈ
Hotel - room service
Standard: 15β20%Expected
15β20% unless a service charge or gratuity is already on the bill.
Poor
10%
OK
15%
Good
18%
Great
20%
15β20% of the order, the same as a restaurant.
Check the bill - many hotels add an 18% "service charge" or gratuity plus a delivery fee.
If the service charge is already there and it goes to the server, an extra $1β2 is plenty.
π
Taxi
Standard: 10β15%Expected
10β15%, rounded up to the nearest dollar. Add $1β2 for help with bags.
Poor
10%
OK
12%
Good
15%
Great
18%
10β15% of the fare, rounding up to the nearest dollar.
Add $1β2 per bag if the driver helps with luggage.
No tip expected (but appreciated) for very short hops.
π±
Uber / Lyft (rideshare)
Standard: 10β20%Expected
10β20%, tipped in the app after the ride. Not required, but standard for good service.
Poor
10%
OK
15%
Good
18%
Great
20%
10β20%, added through the app after the ride ends.
Tipping is not required (drivers are paid a base fare) but is standard for good service.
Consider more for help with bags, longer waits, or extra stops.
π
Airport / hotel shuttle
Standard: $1β$5Customary
$1β2 per bag if the driver handles luggage, or $2β5 flat for a free shuttle.
Poor
-
OK
2
Good
3
Great
5
$1β2 per bag if the driver loads and unloads your luggage.
$2β5 flat for a free airport or hotel shuttle where bags are self-handled.
No tip needed for a public-transit-style shuttle with no luggage help.
π ΏοΈ
Parking garage attendant
Standard: $2β$5Customary
$2β5 each time an attendant retrieves your car. No tip for self-park.
Poor
-
OK
2
Good
3
Great
5
$2β5 each time an attendant brings your car out - tip on retrieval, not drop-off.
$1β2 is a courteous minimum; $5 is generous for fast, careful service.
No tip needed for self-park garages where you keep your keys.
For monthly parking, a year-end holiday tip of $50β100 per regular attendant is customary.
π΅
Food delivery
Standard: 15β20%Expected
15β20% or at least $3-$5, whichever is more. Tip more in bad weather or for large orders.
Poor
10%
OK
15%
Good
18%
Great
20%
15β20% of the order, with a $3-$5 minimum for small orders.
Bump it up in bad weather, for heavy/large orders, or long distances.
Check the app - some add a "delivery fee" that does not go to the driver.
Exceptions
Grocery delivery: 10β15% is typical.
π
Grocery delivery (Instacart, etc.)
Standard: 10β20%Expected
10β20% of the grocery subtotal, with a $5 minimum. More for heavy or large orders.
Poor
10%
OK
15%
Good
18%
Great
20%
10β20% of the grocery subtotal, with a $5 minimum even for small orders.
Bump it up for heavy loads, stairs, many bags, or long distances.
Some apps (e.g. Instacart in NYC) now default the tip to 0% - add it manually.
π
Furniture / appliance delivery
Standard: $10β$20Customary
$10β20 per person for standard delivery; $20β40+ for stairs, assembly, or white-glove service.
Poor
-
OK
10
Good
20
Great
40
$10β20 per delivery person for a standard in-home drop.
$20β40+ per person for stairs, heavy items, assembly, or haul-away.
Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory - about half of customers tip. Have cash ready.
Exceptions
Curbside or doorstep-only drop: $5β10 per person is plenty, or skip entirely.
π¦
Movers / moving services
Standard: $20β$100Customary
$20β50 per mover for a half-day move; $50β100 per mover for a full day. Tip each mover individually in cash.
Poor
-
OK
20
Good
40
Great
80
$20β30 per mover for a half-day (β4 hr) local move.
$40β60 per mover for a full-day (8+ hr) move; up to $80β100 for an all-day or difficult move.
Tip each mover individually in cash - do not hand one lump sum to the foreman.
For long-distance moves, 10β20% of the total bill split across the crew is also common, and you may tip the pickup and delivery crews separately.
Exceptions
You can withhold or reduce the tip for damaged items, significant lateness, or unprofessional behavior.
πΊοΈ
Tour guide
Standard: 10β20%Customary
10β20% of the tour price. Half-day tours toward the low end, full-day toward the high.
Poor
10%
OK
15%
Good
18%
Great
20%
10β20% of the tour cost.
Half-day tours: ~15%. Full-day or private tours: ~18β20%.
For free tours (tip-based), $10β20 per person is typical for a good guide.
π£
Fishing charter / guide
Standard: 15β20%Customary
15β20% of the charter cost, split between captain and crew. Donβt penalize them for the fish not biting.
Poor
15%
OK
15%
Good
18%
Great
20%
15β20% of the total charter cost is the standard.
On a crewed charter, the deckhand/first mate does most of the hands-on work (baiting, netting, filleting) and relies on tips as a big part of their income - make sure they get a substantial share, often the bulk.
If the captain owns the boat and works alone, the full tip goes to them.
Do not reduce the tip for not catching fish unless the crew was clearly at fault - weather and luck are out of their control.
π
Salon / spa / massage
Standard: 15β20%Expected
15β20% for hair, nails, spa, and massage. Tip the individual provider directly.
Poor
10%
OK
15%
Good
18%
Great
20%
15β20% for haircuts, color, nails, massages, and spa services.
Tip the individual provider directly (in cash if possible) rather than at the front desk.
Spas sometimes add an automatic 18β20% gratuity - check before adding more.
ποΈ
Tattoo artists & piercers
Standard: 15β25%Expected
15β25% for tattoos (20% is standard). $5β20 flat for piercings.
Poor
15%
OK
18%
Good
20%
Great
25%
15β25% for tattoos; 20% is the standard, similar to restaurant tipping.
For piercings, a flat $5β20 is typical rather than a percentage.
Tips help offset the commission the shop takes from the artist.
For very expensive, multi-session pieces, some clients negotiate a slightly lower percentage - but 20% remains the social norm.
πΆ
Dog groomers / pet services
Standard: 15β20%Customary
15β20% of the grooming cost (up to 25% for difficult or large breeds). A flat $10β20 is also common.
Poor
10%
OK
15%
Good
18%
Great
20%
15β20% of the grooming total; up to 25% for outstanding work or difficult-to-groom pets.
A flat $10β20 is a perfectly acceptable alternative to calculating a percentage.
Cash is preferred, though many salons now offer digital tipping.
A holiday bonus equal to one grooming session is a nice gesture for a regular groomer.
πΏ
Car wash / auto detailing
Standard: 10β20%Customary
$5β10 flat for a basic wash; 10β20% for detailing (15% is standard).
Poor
10%
OK
12%
Good
15%
Great
20%
Basic full-service wash: a flat $5β10 is typical (not a percentage).
Automatic wash with a hand-dry attendant: $2β5 flat. The low end is fine for a quick towel-dry; bump toward $5 if they also vacuumed, cleaned the windows, or spent extra time on a very dirty vehicle.
Auto detailing: 10β20% of the service cost; 15% is the standard for good work.
Bump it up for large vehicles, SUVs/trucks, or extra services like clay bar or ceramic coating.
Exceptions
Self-serve washes and automated touchless washes with no attendant: no tip expected.
β
Coffee / counter service
Standard: $1β$2Optional
Optional - $1 or round up, or leave more for a complicated custom drink.
Poor
-
OK
1
Good
1
Great
2
Tipping at coffee shops and bakeries is optional, not expected.
$1 or rounding up is common for a simple order.
Consider $1β2 for a complex custom drink or large order.
Exceptions
No tip needed for a plain drip coffee at a self-serve station.
π§₯
Coat check
Standard: $1β$2Rarely
$1 per coat, or $2 for premium venues. No extra tip if there is already a coat-check fee.
Poor
-
OK
1
Good
1
Great
2
$1 per coat is the standard.
$2 per coat at upscale venues, theaters, or events is generous.
If the coat check charges a fee, an additional tip is not necessary.
π»
Restroom attendant
Standard: $1β$2Rarely
$1β2 for basic service (a towel, gum, cologne). Optional, but polite in upscale venues.
Poor
-
OK
1
Good
1
Great
2
$1 for basic service (handing you a towel).
$2 in upscale venues, casinos, clubs, or stadiums - or if you use several amenities.
Tipping is optional; a polite nod is acceptable if you do not use any of the offered items.
π°
Casino dealers
Standard: $1β$5Optional
$1β5 per winning hand at table games; $1 per pot won in poker. Tip 5β10% of large slot jackpots.
Poor
-
OK
1
Good
2
Great
5
Table games (blackjack, etc.): $1β5 per winning hand, often placed as a side bet for the dealer.
Poker cash games: $1 per pot won is the standard; $2β3 for large pots.
Poker tournaments: 1β3% of winnings, or $5β10 for a small-stakes min-cash.
Slot attendants for hand-pays: 5β10% of the jackpot, or a few dollars for smaller wins.
Exceptions
No obligation to tip when you are losing - tip when you win.
β³
Golf caddies
Standard: $50β$200Customary
$50β100 per bag for a forecaddie; $100β200 per bag for a walking caddie. Higher at premium courses.
Poor
-
OK
50
Good
100
Great
150
Forecaddie (one caddie for the group): $50β100 per bag.
Walking caddie (carrying your bag): $100β200 per bag; $100 is the floor at most courses.
Double caddie (one caddie, two bags): $75+ per bag.
A rough rule: ~20% of the caddie fee, or 40β50% of the green fee.
Exceptions
Always ask the pro shop for the "recommended gratuity per bag" - norms vary by course.
General rules of thumb
For sit-down restaurants, tip 15β20% on the pre-tax subtotal: 15% for average service,
18% for good, and 20% for great. Below 15% signals dissatisfaction. This includes counter service
at a diner.
Carry small bills. Cash tips for housekeeping, bellhops, valets, and shuttle drivers
are appreciated and often expected; many service workers cannot easily access digital tips.
Check the bill first. Hotels and large-group restaurants often add an "18% service
charge" or "auto-gratuity." If it is already there, you do not need to add a full second tip - a
small extra is plenty.
When in doubt, round up. A few extra dollars is rarely wrong, and it matters far
more to the worker than you may think.
When to tip (and when not to) - hotel & transport
Valet: Tip when the car is returned, not at drop-off.
Concierge: Tip only when a service is performed (reservations, tickets).
Shuttle: Tip only if the driver handles bags.
Large groups at restaurants
Large groups (6β8+ people) almost always include an automatic gratuity. Check the bill before
adding more. (The same service-charge question comes up at much larger scale for weddings and catered events - see the wedding guide for the
contract-language distinction between a "service charge" and a "gratuity.")
Why tipping matters in the US
Federal law allows US employers to pay tipped workers a "tipped minimum wage" as low as
$2.13/hour in many states, on the assumption that tips will bring them to the standard minimum
wage. While some states (notably California, Oregon, and Washington) require the full minimum
wage for tipped workers, in much of the country tips are not a bonus on top of a living wage -
they are the wage. Tipping fairly is part of paying for the service you received.
(See the rate for every state β)
At the same time, tipping culture has expanded: tip prompts now appear at coffee shops, retail
counters, and self-checkout kiosks. For counter service (not including diner counter service),
tipping is genuinely optional - use your judgment, and do not feel pressured by the screen.
(For year-end tipping of building staff, teachers, and regular service providers, see the holiday tipping guide.)
Regional differences (helpful context)
Tipping norms are largely the same across the country, but the reason they matter varies by
region. This helps explain why a tip feels more important in some places than others:
West Coast (CA, OR, WA): Tipped workers earn the full minimum wage; tipping norms
are the same, but workers rely slightly less on tips.
East Coast / South / Midwest: The tipped minimum wage can be as low as $2.13/hour; workers rely heavily on tips.
Sources & references 4 sourcesβΎ
The standard ranges on this page and on each category card are cross-referenced across the following sources. Where sources disagreed, the more commonly cited range was used. Last reviewed July 24, 2026.